Alternatives
- Static Split Squat
- Weighted Box Step-Ups
- Deficit Squat
Summary
The Bulgarian split squat is a challenging single-leg exercise that targets the quads, glutes, and hamstrings. Elevating the rear foot increases range of motion and demands stability and control.
Benefits of the Bulgarian Split Squat
- Builds strength and muscle in the quads and glutes
- Improves single-leg stability and mobility
- Corrects left-right imbalances
- Increases core engagement
- Can be scaled with or without weights
Bulgarian Split Squat Muscles Worked
- Primary: Quadriceps
- Secondary: Glutes, Hamstrings, Core
Instructions
- Stand in front of a bench or chair and place your rear foot on it
- Position your front foot far enough forward to maintain balance
- Lower your back knee toward the ground, keeping your torso upright
- Keep your front knee aligned over your ankle
- Press through your front heel to return to the top
- Complete all reps on one side before switching
- Brace your core and keep movement slow and controlled
Common Mistakes
- Standing too close to or too far from the bench
- Letting the front knee move excessively past the toes
- Leaning too far forward
- Using the back leg to push up
- Losing balance or rushing the movement